It’s like a jungle sometimes it makes me wonder how to keep away the hunger.

It’s October, and the amount I have had to do lately has been completely mental, and I have wondered how I keep from going under more than once in the last couple of weeks. But for those interested, you should have a look at the planting list for October from last year, nothing’s changed (except there’s been more rain this year than I can remember in a decade).

I was recently riding my bike along Gardiner’s creek, or what is left of the creek now a freeway has been built on top of it for much of its length. I stopped to look at the weedy vegetation and saw a jungle’s worth growing along a section of bank that was not buried underground.

Closer inspection revealed that there was a veritable feast of food plants growing here in the wastelands of the burbs, food that would probably go to waste. I don’t just mean “edible” plants, ones that are basically non-toxic, and won’t kill you if you fang into them. I mean actual tasty food that is even sold as “gourmet” in some places. Have a look and see how many you can pick out of the photo, then I will point them out.

 

How many bits of dinner can you spot in this picture?

 

So, the Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) in the foreground should be the most obvious. Sure, it’s not as tender as the cultivated Finnochio you may buy at the greengrocer, but it’s perfectly edible, and has a rich aniseed flavour. When it’s young like this, it’s still tender enough to add to salad, and cooking is not really necessary.

Along the concrete wall in the background, there is a large swathe of Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus). The young leaves of this give a peppery zing to salads, and can be cooked as a kind of spinach substitute. The young seeds when still green have been pickled and used as a caper substitute. In amongst the orange and red flowers of the Nasturtium, there is a huge amount of Angled Onion, aka Onion Weed (Allium triquetrum) a much maligned relative of Leeks and Garlic, which is actually quite pretty with its white, six petalled drooping flowers. Though it is regarded as a weed, especially in bushland and pasture, most of the plant is edible, and tastes, not surprisingly, like a mild form of garlic. I have even been served this vegetable at a $300+ degustation at Attica, so it’s not to be dismissed lightly.

There is also the ubiquitous Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) growing all over the place, and Dandelions (Taraxacum officinale), not to mention a number of wild plum and apple seedlings along the path, all of which would contribute to the hungry person’s larder. The blackberries, for all their scratchy evil, provide a safe refuge from cats and dogs for native animals, especially small birds, such as the Fairy Wren (Malurus cyaneus). The main issue here is that many of these useful and tasty plants are possibly sprayed by the local council for their weediness, making harvest of the fruits and leaves a bit worrisome. It is amazing that so many useful and edible plants can grow in one spot, basically unwanted and without anyone planning it. Just imagine how productive the urban landscape could be if such gardens were planned, planted and looked after. Not only that, but harvest of these plants would help keep them under control, so they wouldn’t spread into areas where they were not wanted.

Learning how to recognise wild food plants can help control weeds, and provide a fresh source of nutrition and flavour to your daily diet. Just keep your eyes peeled.

Shameless self promotion post #1: Burnley Open Day

Some of you may know that I am a lecturer in horticulture at the Burnley College campus of the University of Melbourne. Well, this Sunday you can come and see where I am lucky enough to have an office. The whole campus is open to the public between 10am and 3pm. If you have just started a garden, or you’re thinking about starting one, come and see what it could look like if it was looked after for over a hundred and fifty years. Even if you have never thought about studying horticulture, the gardens here are one of the best kept secrets in Melbourne. They are only fifteen years younger than the Royal Botanic Gardens in South Yarra, and are the home of Australia’s oldest Horticulture college.

Of course, the history of the heritage listed gardens aren’t all that will be on show. As part of the Melbourne School of Land and Environment, the campus is also home to a huge range of research projects looking at the future of horticulture, especially in urban environments. There is active on-site research on green roofs, where plants are grown on roof tops to reduce energy consumption and help carbon sequestration, as well as other urban sustainability issues, such as grey/black water recycling for urban vegetation. There is also work on the role of ex-situ (meaning off-site) conservation of native species, and restoration of native Australian vegetation.

The heritage listed Burnley Gardens

Anyway, I could crap on for ages about what’s going on, but instead I will copy and paste from the official printed material so you can see what other things will be happening. Read this, it’s quicker than going to their website and downloading a pdf that says the same thing.

Delivered in partnership by the University of Melbourne’s School of Land and Environment (MSLE) and Friends of Burnley Gardens (FOBG), horticultural experts will present you with free lectures and paid workshops, kids activities, forums and seminars on leading sustainable gardening practice, including pruning, pest and disease control, watering and fertilisers, and setting up a veggie plot. There will be tours taking you back in time through the
lush and historic gardens, and University course advice for budding horticulturists.

I’ll be the first to admit, if I never read the phrase “budding horticulturalist” again, that will be fine with me. And don’t be put off if you don’t want to listen to people talk about any of those topics, the gardens are beautiful, and the cafe makes great coffee. The Plant Science labs and nursery will also be open for the more technically minded to see what goes on behind the scenes, too. Anyway, I just though some of you might like to know, and you can come and say “Hi” to me, if you can figure out who I am.

Full program for the day can be found here. Sorry about the pdf.

Sooooooooo Feral. You don’t give anything, just to pick from him

On the topic of fruit trees, just a short note about the Feral Fruit Trees blog. Basically, it’s a map, (centred over Brunswick for reasons obvious to anyone who lives there), where anyone can indicate the location of wild fruit trees, or trees overhanging public land. This is so other urban types can find them and pick a few to supplement their long distance food supply, and maybe even reduce their “food miles”. There are rules, though I suppose they are more like guidelines than rules; like don’t pick stuff that’s inside a private boundary, and don’t pick anything where people might get upset about it, and only take a bit at a time, so everyone can share.

But it’s a great use of  open access technology (it’s basically a Google Map) to enhance community. Zooming out their map, I found there were trees marked in Ballarat, and even Tasmania. No reason it couldn’t be expanded Australia wide, really, possibly with direct links to different cities on the same map. I love the idea, and I hope some folks get some use out of it, and contribute to it. I will go for a walk around the block later with a pad and paper and note the locations of the lemons and figs I already know are near me and stick them on later. Happy harvesting!

A screenshot of the map from Feral Fruit Trees

A place in the sun: Urban Garden Sharing

When I am walking around the city, I am always struck by how much unused space some gardens have, and conversely, by how much other gardeners cram into limited space. I’m sure there are a lot of reasons why some gardens are overgrown with weeds or consist of un-mown “lawn”, just as there are many reasons some otherwise keen gardeners have no access to their own patch of dirt. It would be great if people who were unwilling or unable to use their garden space could offer it to others who lived in places that had no garden. Wouldn’t it be great if there was a way to connect these two groups of people?

Community gardens go some way to alleviating the shortage of garden space for some people, but there’s a lot of privately owned land that would be perfect for producing food in the city, if only people could access it. I was thinking along these lines when I was sent a link to urbangardenshare.org, a Seattle, Washington group, who have a working model of how this might be achieved. Their web based project exists to connect unused space with unused gardeners in urban areas. I asked Amy Pennington, one of the founders, a few questions about how the project got started.

So, first of all, what is UrbanGardenShare.org, and what does it do?

In short, Urban Garden Share matches gardeners to garden space in the city.

How long have you been up and running?

We just turned one in March!

Who is involved in the day to day running of the site, and what are their backgrounds?

I do the day to day work and handle most questions that come up from our users, and then I’m the point person for any inquiries. Gannon Curran is the site designer. He designed the look and feel (right down to the color of the font) and he works to keep it user friendly. Colin & Jesse are the tech-team. Colin built the site from scratch and Jesse works in tandem with him to make sure everything is working correctly. They’re a brilliant crew – I’m very very lucky.

How big an area do you cover?

We are in Seattle just now, and the suburbs beyond. This spring, we’ll open it up to other cities in Georgia, Kentucky, Idaho, Oregon and more

How many people are listed with Gardens/as gardeners?

We have over 400 users currently, but in truth, I like to keep that number lower. That would mean that people are actually making connections and finding garden partners.

What brought about the concept?

Both Gannon and I were taking an intensive gardening course (that is how we met!), but we lived in apartments. Neither of us even had a yard to put our education to good use. We were sitting around one night after class having a cocktail and just started tossing about ideas. The idea came across the table to have a site just like online dating – but instead of love, we could help people find places to grow food. It was that easy and that casual. That was back in March of 2008. It took a year to put the idea together and get the site launched.

Have there been any issues with gardens/gardeners, and do you have any way of dealing with problems?

The only ‘issue’ I’ve come across is that people tend to come and go. When you’re working on someone elses garden, you have the flexibility to come and go. I don’t think this has been negative, though. We have plenty of garden listings that just re-list their space in the hopes of finding a new partner.

Have you got any advice for people who would consider setting up a similar project in their area?

It’s a lot of work from a technical standpoint, so my advice would be to start with a brilliant team. Pending that, drop us a line and we’d be happy to launch in your city, state, country, etc! amyp@urbangardenshare.org. We worked so hard on it as a passion project that we’re happy to share.

What do you hope for in the future for UrbanGardenShare.org?

Not much than what it’s already doing – matching gardeners without land to unused garden space. There is no reason for people not to share resources. It’s a win-win for everyone involved.

Gardeners aren't the only ones sharing space. This praying mantis eats pests in my garden

Thanks for taking the time to answer my questions, Amy, I hope you get some traffic on the site from talking to me. Just looking through the listings on their site, there are plots of land from only a few square feet all the way to several acres on offer to willing gardeners. The potential for community building from a project like this is immense.  It will be interesting to see how it grows, and if anyone has the time or inclination to set up a similar service on this side of the Pacific. More food produced in the cities means greater security for people who live in them, and less pressure on rural areas where natural systems may be under greater threat from encroaching agriculture. Not to mention that home-grown, fresh-picked vegetables taste better! And beyond that, people might even get to know the people they share the community with, which can only be a good thing.

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